Friday, June 15, 2012

Conceptions of The Love of God - Chapter 5 Discussion - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus - On the Canticle of Canticles - On the Song of Songs



             Discussion of  Chapter 5  
                               of the 
        Conceptions of The Love of God
                  S. Teresa of Jesus 
    of the Order of our Lady of Carmel  
           
                      St. Teresa of Avila 

     
    From the Book, 
    "Minor Works Of St. Teresa 
     Conceptions Of The Love Of God 
     Exclamations, Maxims And Poems"   








      Conceptions of The Love of God
          Discussion of Chapter 5  
    Summary  or Highlights
  Lessons from the Bride
  What the Bride Said
   'I  Sat Down'  
     'Under His Shadow'   
   
     'His Fruit was Sweet to my Palate.'
  
     'The Apple Tree
     'Comfort Me with Apples'
    ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░
 █ 'He is the Manna 
        Who knows how to take 
        whatever flavour we (need)'
      God Grants Graces 
        According to His Will
        According to What Each Needs 
    Dispose oneself to Graces
      Prayer
      Detachment
    God Grants Graces 
         for Special Needs  



  
Canticle Verse
1:2 (1) Let Him kiss me
   with the kiss 
   of His mouth:
for Thy breasts are 
   better than wine
2:3 As the apple tree
   among the trees 
   of the woods,
so is my Beloved
   among the sons.


I sat down 
   under His shadow,
Whom I desired:
   and 
His fruit was sweet 
   to my palate.
2:4 He brought me 
   into the cellar of wine,
He set in order 
   Charity in me.
2:5 Stay me up with flowers, 
Comfort me with apples:
because I languish 
   with love.
2:16 My beloved to me, 
   and 
I to him
6:3 I to my Beloved, 
   and 
my Beloved to me
7:10 I to my Beloved, 
   and 
His turning is 
   towards me.





  Lessons from the Bride
    "Let us learn from this blest soul
           drawn to the divine mouth 
                      and 
           fed at these heavenly breasts, 
      ▪ What we should do, 
                      and 
      ▪ How we must speak and behave, 
      if our Lord should ever bestow on us 
              so great a favour."
                          [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #1]



  What the Bride Said:
     'I sat down under His shadow 
         Whom I desired, 
                and 
     His fruit was sweet to my palate.'
                                 [ Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 1]
                                 [ Cant 2:  3 ]


  'I sat down'  
        
       "They do indeed 
            'sit down'
                   and 
             rest in the truth, 
         seeking 
             neither comfort, quiet 
             nor rest
         except where they know 
             these are really to be found.  
         Resting 'under the protection
             of the Almighty',               
         they desire no other. "
                         [ Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 3]

            "He that dwelleth in the aid 
                    of the most High, 
              shall abide under the protection 
                    of the God of Heaven"
                        [ Psalm 91: 1]
                        [ Conceptions: Ch. 5: #3:
                           Foot Note #5 ]
                  






   'Under His Shadow'   
       "I sat down under His shadow 
        Whom I desired"
       Regarding this, St. Teresa writes:
           "This may well be called 
                 the 'shadow' of the Divinity, 
             for we cannot see it clearly 
                 here below,
             but only veiled 
             beneath this cloud
   
             until the radiant Sun, 
                 by means of love, 
             sends out a message 
                 making known to the soul 
           that His Majesty is near"    
                             [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 5]

           "I think the Holy Ghost must here 
                 be the Medium 
          between God and the soul, 
             inspiring it 
                with such ardent desires 
             that it becomes ignited 
                by the divine fire 
             to which it is so close."
                             [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 5]
           "I remember 
             how The angel said 
                to our most blessed Lady: 
                'The power of the Most High 
                    shall overshadow thee. ' " 
                              [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #2]
                "The Holy Ghost 
                    shall come upon thee, 
                           and 
                  the power of the most High 
                    shall overshadow thee
                             [Luke 1:35 ]
           "How heavenly is this shadow ! "
                            [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 2]
           "How safely the soul 
                  must feel protected 
             when God shows it 
                  this immense grace !"
                            [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 2]
                  "He shall say to the Lord: 
                   Thou art
                         my protector, 
                              and 
                         my refuge: 
                     my God, in him will I trust. 
                               [ Psalm 91: 2  ]
                    He will overshadow thee 
                         with his shoulders: 
                               and 
                     under his wings 
                          thou shalt trust.
                                [ Psalm 91:  4 ]
  
           "Happy he who deserves
             to shelter beneath this shadow"
                             [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 3]
           "The spirit feels itself utterly
             surrounded and protected 
                    by a shadow"  
                            [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 4]
           "a cloud of the Godhead 
              from whence the soul receives 
            such a delicious influence 
              and dew"
                            [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #4]






   'His fruit was sweet to my palate.'
          [ Interior Peace ]
                                                                
      "I sat down under his shadow, 
            whom I desired: 
                   and 
      his fruit was sweet to my palate."
                               [ Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 1]
                               [ Cant 2:  3 ]
      Regarding this, St. Teresa writes:

        "Such a person need not 
              endeavour to raise her hand, 
                  or 
              stand to reach the fruit 
                                [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #4]
         This peace is so deep... 
          the powers being 
              so soothed and quiescent
          that the will is disinclined 
              to admit of any thought"
                                [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #4]
        "she need not make use
             of the reason (intellect)"
                               [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #4]
    
         "for here the soul simply enjoys, 
              without any work of the faculties"
                               [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #4]
         "Thou didst feed thy people... 
              bread from heaven
            prepared without labour; 
                  having in it 
             all that is delicious"
                                  [Wisdom 16: 20] 
         "No effort is needed here 
           to suspend the thoughts: 

           In fact, 
           it has died entirely to this world, 
              to live 
                    more truly than ever in God...  
               to abide 
                more entirely in God. 
                    [ Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
                       Ch. 1: # 3 ]
        "The two faculties  
             (intellect/reason and Imagination)
           begin
              to drink deep, and 
              to perceive the taste 
                    of this divine wine,    
          they give themselves up 
              with great readiness, 
          in order to be the more absorbed: 
          They follow the will, 
              and 
          the three rejoice together."
       
        "God, from time to time, 
          drawing them to Himself.
                         [ Life: Ch. 18: #17 ]
     
         "Our Lord said to me: 
           'in order that (the soul) may 
                give itself  more and more to Me: 
            It is not  itself  that then lives, 
            it is I.' "
                          [ Life: Ch. 18: #18 ]






   'The Apple Tree
      "As the apple tree 
        among the trees of the woods, 
        so is my beloved among the sons."
                                  [ Cant 2:  3 ]
        Regarding this, St. Teresa writes:
          "And again she 
               calls Him an "apple tree," 
                     and 
               says 
               "His fruit is sweet to my palate." 
                                  [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #2]
          "for our Lord gives her
              the apple from the tree 
           to which she compares her Beloved,  
              already picked 
                        and 
              even assimilated."
                               [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #4]
          "this divine apple-tree 
              bows its branches 
           so that...the soul 
                 - may gather its fruit 
                       by considering 
                            Christ's marvels, 
                                 and 
                            the multitude of mercies 
                                 He has shown, 
                                            and 
                 - may see and taste the fruit 
                   that our Lord Jesus Christ 
                        produced by His Passion, 
                   when with wondrous love,
                        He watered the tree 
                             with His precious blood. 
                                 [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #5]






   'Comfort  me with apples'
      "Stay me up with flowers, 
        Comfort  me with apples
           because I languish with love."
                                   [Canticle 2: 5 ]
       Regarding this, St. Teresa writes:
            "The Bride told us 
              that the Bridegroom
                     thus supported her
              when she was new 
                     to the divine mercies."
                           [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #6]
           "Now...
             He makes her capable 
                of receiving still greater gifts,
             maintaining her with "apples," 
             for He wishes her to understand 
                 that she must work and suffer." 
                          [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #6]






   Let him kiss me 
         with the kiss of his mouth: 
     for thy breasts are 
          better than wine
                             [ Canticles 1:2 ]
  
           "The Bride told us... 
             that she joyed in the nourishment 
                    from His breasts"
                              [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #6]












  'He is the Manna 
      Who knows how to take 
      whatever flavour we (need)'
                                    [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 2]
      "serving every man's will, 
        it was turned to what every man liked."
                                    [Wisdom 16: 21] 
     God Grants Graces 
            According to His Will
            According to What Each Needs 



      Dispose Oneself to Graces
         "God, as a rule
           ...nearly always...
           keeps these very sublime 
              caresses and consolations 
           for those who have laboured greatly 
               in His service."
                                  [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #3]
         Prayer
             "These souls have 
                 - longed for His love 
                      and 
                 - striven to please Him
                      in every way, 
                - have fatigued themselves 
                      by many years of 
                          meditation 
                             and 
                           search for their Bridegroom"
                                    [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #3]
           □  Ruminate upon these words 
                "O souls who practise prayer, 
                     ruminate upon these words
                 In how many different ways 
                     we can picture God ! 
                 In how many manners 
                 we can feed our souls on Him ! 
                 He is the Manna 
                 Who knows how to take 
                  whatever flavour we wish to taste."
                              [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 2]
                    "thou didst feed thy people 
                         with the food of angels
                      and gavest them 
                         bread from heaven
                      prepared without labour; 
                         having in it 
                      all that is delicious, 
                         and 
                      the sweetness of every taste."
                                  [Wisdom 16: 20] 
                   "For thy sustenance 
                     shewed thy sweetness 
                         to thy children, 
                               and 
                     serving every man's will, 
                     it was turned to 
                         what every man liked."
                                   [Wisdom 16: 21] 
             "We should often meditate upon 
               how, 
               when He sees 
                     that a soul is all His own, 
                     serving Him solely 
                               and 
                     free from all self-interest, 
                             simply 
                  because He is its God 
                               and 
                  because of the love it bears Him, 
              He never ceases imparting Himself
                  in different ways and manners, 
               befitting Him 
                  Who is Wisdom itself."
                                  [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 6]
         Detachment
             "These souls...
                are thoroughly weary of the world
                                 [Conceptions: Ch. 5: #3]






   God Grants Graces for Special Need
        St. Teresa also cites examples  
           when graces were granted by God
        according to need or weakness:
       "except in the case of people...
             like St. Paul,  
         to whom  our Lord gives 
             some special call"
                                [Conceptions: Ch. 5: # 3]








               End of the Discussion of
                       
       Conceptions of The Love of God

                              Chapter 5  
                  S. Teresa of Jesus 
     of the Order of our Lady of Carmel  
           
                     St. Teresa of Avila 
          
     From the Book, 
     "Minor Works Of St. Teresa 
      Conceptions Of The Love Of God 
      Exclamations, Maxims And Poems"