Monday, June 18, 2012

Conceptions of The Love of God - Chapter 6 - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus - On the Canticle of Canticles - On the Song of Songs


       Conceptions of The Love of God
                   Chapter 6  
                 S. Teresa of Jesus 
    of the Order of our Lady of Carmel  
           
                     St. Teresa of Avila 

    From the Book, 
    "Minor Works Of St. Teresa 
     Conceptions Of The Love Of God 
     Exclamations, Maxims And Poems"   


  


    Conceptions of The Love of God  
    On Some Verses Of The Canticle. 
       Chapter 6         Chapter VI.
  
           Chapter  Contents
 Treats 
  of the ecstasy of love, 
        and 
  of raptures, 
    during which the soul imagines 
        that it is idle, 
    while God 
        "sets in order charity within it," 
    bestowing upon it heroic virtues. 
    ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░
     
   1. How God repays 
        the soul's desire for suffering. 
   2. Christ the King, 
   3. The wine. 
   4. He sets in order charity.
   5. The soul during divine union. 
   6. Love and the will. 
   7. Merits and graces coming 
         from this  prayer. 
   8. Our Lady overshadowed. 
   9.  Our Lord's delight in the soul. 
 10. The divine Goldsmith and the jewel. 
 11. Secrecy of divine union. 
 12. Its effects upon the soul. 
 13. Zeal and love produced by it. 


                  Chapter 6  
"THE KING BROUGHT ME 
      INTO THE CELLAR OF WINE, 
  HE SET IN ORDER CHARITY IN ME." 
1. How God repays 
        the soul's desire for suffering. 
1.
 Now that the bride is 
     resting beneath the shadow 
that she desires 
    — as well she might desire it — 
what more remains 
    for which a soul so promoted can wish, 
except that she may never lose 
    what she possesses ? 
There seems to her nothing left 
    for which to long, 
yet there is still far more 
   for our most holy King to bestow.
Nor does He ever cease 
    filling the heart 
    that can hold more
As I have already told you, daughters, 
and as I wish you never to forget:
   God is not content to measure His gifts
   by our petty desires.                        [1]
I have sometimes noticed
that when a person asks our Lord 
    to give him some means 
       of meriting and suffering for Him,
           although he does not ask for more 
           than he thinks he can bear,       [2] 
yet His Majesty,
    Who is able to increase our strength,
repays the resolve to serve Him 
    by sending him so many trials
           persecutions and illnesses 
that the poor man does not know 
    what to do.                                       [3]
This happened to me 
    when I was very young, 
so that sometimes I used to say: 
   "O God, 
     I did not ask for all that ! " 
But He gave me 
    such fortitude and patience
that I am astonished now at thinking 
    how I bore these crosses, 
which I would not change 
    for all the treasures of the world. 
2. Christ the King, 
2
The Bride says: 
   "The King brought me." 
How the Name of the almighty King 
   dilates the heart 
which recognises 
   His powers 
         and 
   supremacy over all, 
         and
   the eternity of His kingdom ! 
When the soul is in this condition, 
doubtless it realises something 
   of the greatness of this King,
though to understand it completely 
    is impossible during this mortal life. 
3. The wine. 
3
The bride exclaims: 
  "He brought me 
        into the cellar of wine, 
    He set in order charity in me."   [4]
 I believe that the grandeur 
    of this particular favour 
is immense. 
A person may be given 
    a larger or a smaller draught
either of a good or a superior kind, 
so that the soul is more or less 
    intoxicated or inebriated. 
Thus it is with our Lord's favours. 
To one He gives 
    a little of the wine of devotion, 
to another, more, 
to another still He gives so full a cup
   that the spirit begins to rise 
       above self and sensuality 
        and all earthly things. 
Again, God bestows on souls 
   either a great zeal for serving Him, 
         impetuous fervour, 
   or ardent charity for others
rendering them too inebriated 
   to feel the severe trials 
         through which they pass. 
A great deal is implied 
    by the bride's declaring 
that "she was brought
    into the cellar of wine," 
from which she emerged 
    endowed with inestimable riches
4. He sets in order charity.
4
The King does not appear
    to bring her into the cellar of wine 
            and 
    to leave her thirsting, 
but wishes her 
    to drink 
          and 
    to be inebriated as much as she chooses, 
          and 
    to be intoxicated with all the wines 
        that are in the storehouse of God
Let her 
    enjoy its pleasures, 
         and 
    admire His grandeur, 
nor fear to lose her life by drinking 
    more than human weakness can bear, 
     — let her die in this paradise of delights ! 
Blest is the death that purchases such a life ! 
Indeed, this really is the case,          [5] 
    for the soul, 
without knowing how, 
    learns such marvellous truths 
that it is beside itself, 
     as the Bride says in the words: 
     "He set in order charity in me ! " 
O words never to be forgotten 
    by the soul 
which our Lord has thus caressed !
O sovereign mercy 
    which we could never buy 
unless God gave us 
   the purchase-money ! 
5. The soul during divine union. 
5
True, 
the soul is not even awake enough to love, 
but 
    blessed is the sleep, 
            and 
    happy the inebriation, 
which make the Bridegroom supply 
    what the soul cannot do. 
He "sets" it in such wonderful "order" 
that, 
though all its powers are dead or asleep,
    love remains active. 
Without knowing how it works, 
yet by the ordinance of God,
   it works in so wonderful a way 
that it becomes one 
    with the Lord of love
    Who is God Himself. 
All this takes place with infinite purity,
because there is no obstacle
    in the senses or powers 
    — I mean, 
         either in the understanding 
         or the memory — 
nor does the will assert itself.'      [6]
6. Love and the will. 
6.
I have been wondering 
whether there is any difference 
    between the will and the love. 
I do not know 
    whether it is nonsense, 
but I think there must be, 
for it appears to me 
that love is an arrow 
   shot by the will
which, if 
    aimed with all its force, 
    freed from all that is earthly, 
              and 
    directed solely towards God
must wound His Majesty in good earnest. 
When it has pierced God Himself, 
   Who is Love, 
it rebounds, having won the precious prize,
    I will describe. 
This is really the case, 
 as I have heard from those 
    to whom our Lord has shown 
          the great favour 
    of putting them, during prayer, 
         into this state 
    of sacred inebriation and suspension 
          of the faculties
From what can be observed, 
    it is evident 
that, at the time, 
    such souls are transported 
       out of  themselves; 
Yet afterwards, 
if questioned as to what they felt, 
    they cannot describe it, 
for they did not know, 
nor could they understand, 
    this operation of love
The great benefits 
    thus gained by the soul 
are demonstrated
    by the after-effects
    by the virtues, lively faith
               and 
          contempt of the world gained. 
But nothing is known of 
    how the soul obtains these gifts, 
nor what it then enjoys, 
    except in the first stage 
when it feels excessive sweetness. 
7. Merits and graces coming 
         from this  prayer. 
7
This is clearly
    what the Bride means, 
for the wisdom of God here 
    supplements what is lacking 
       in the soul 
             and so
    ordains matters 
 that (the soul) gains
    extraordinary graces meanwhile; 
For how could the soul, 
    being carried out of itself, 
                and 
    so absorbed that the powers 
       are incapable of action, 
otherwise gain any merit ? 
Yet, is it possible 
that God, 
   while showing it so immense a favour, 
should cause it to 
    lose time 
           and 
    obtain nothing by it ? 
Such  a thing is incredible.   [7 ]
Oh, these divine secrets
We must 
    submit our reason 
          and 
    own that it is utterly incapable 
        of fathoming the wonders of the Lord. 
8. Our Lady overshadowed. 
8
It would be well to remember 
how our Lady the Virgin acted, 
    wise as she was. 
She asked the angel : 
    "How shall this be done ? "       [8] 
and when he answered : 
    "The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, 
      and the power of the Most High 
          shall overshadow thee," 
she debated no more about it. 
Being possessed 
    of strong faith and judgment, 
she recognised at once 
that, when these two Powers intervened, 
    there was room 
         neither for inquiry 
         nor doubt. 
She was not like some learned men who 
    have not been led by God 
         in this way of prayer 
                  and 
    cannot understand 
        the first principles of spirituality. 
They want to reduce everything to reason, 
    measuring all matters 
       by their own intellects, 
so that it seems as if they, 
   with their knowledge, 
would be able to comprehend 
   all the mysteries of God. 
If only they would imitate in some degree 
    the humility 
of the most blessed Virgin ! 
O my Lady
How perfectly Thou showest us 
    what takes place
         between God and the Bride, 
according to the words of the Canticles
You know, my daughters, 
how many quotations there are 
    from this book 
in the antiphons and lessons 
    of the Office of our Lady,
 we recite weekly.                        [9]
As for other souls, 
each one 
    - can interpret these words for herself, 
          in the sense 
          in which God wishes her 
              to take them
                 and 
    - can easily ascertain whether 
         she has received any graces 
       corresponding to the words of the bride: 
       "He set in order charity within me." 
Such souls 
    do not know 
        where they have been 
    nor how, during so sublime a happiness, 
       they pleased God, 
for they gave Him no thanks for this favour. 
9.  Our Lord's delight  in the soul. 
9
O soul beloved by God ! 
Trouble yourself no more ! 
While His Majesty 
    raises you to this state 
        and 
    utters such tender words 
        as He often addresses 
              to the Bride in the Canticles 
        — as for instance: 
        "Thou art all fair, O my love!"   [10] 
        and many others, 
             in which He shows 
             how He delights in her, 
we may feel sure 
    that He will not allow you 
        to grieve Him at such a time, 
but will supply for your incapacity 
    that He may take 
        still keener pleasure in you. 
He sees 
that the Bride is 
        quite lost to herself, 
         bereft of her senses 
    for love of Him, 
         and 
that the vehemence of this affection
    has deprived her 
       of the power of thought, 
so that she may love Him better
and could He bear to withhold Himself 
    from one 
who wholly gives herself to Him ? 
10. The divine Goldsmith 
           and the jewel. 
10
I think that His Majesty is here 
    enamelling the gold 
which He has 
    refined by His gifts 
            and
    tested in a thousand different ways 
    (which the soul itself could describe), 
    to prove the quality 
         of its love for Him
The soul
          symbolised by the "gold", 
    is meanwhile 
           as motionless 
                 and 
           as inactive 
    as the precious metal itself. 
Divine Wisdom, 
    content with this, 
for few love Him thus vehemently, 
    sets in the ore 
        many jewels 
             and 
        countless enamelled decorations. 
And what is the soul doing meanwhile ? 
Of this we know nothing, 
     and 
there is no more to be learnt, 
     save what the Bride tells us : 
     "He set in order 
         charity within me." 
11. Secrecy of divine union. 
11
If the soul actually loves at the time, 
it does 
    not know how, 
    nor does it understand what it loves. 
The extreme affection borne for it 
    by the King 
Who has raised it to this sublime state 
    must unite its love to Himself 
in a way that the mind 
    is not worthy of comprehending. 
These two loves have now 
     become but one,                       [11]
the love of the soul having become 
    truly incorporated 
   with that of God
The intellect cannot attain so far 
    as to grasp it: 
in fact, the mind loses sight of the spirit
    during this time, 
which never lasts long 
    but passes quickly. 
Meanwhile, 
God "sets the soul in order"
that it may know 
    how to please Him
both then and  afterwards, 

but, as I repeat, 
without the mind being aware of it. 

Yet later on the intellect recognises
    the fact on discovering 
that the soul is 
    enamelled 
                  and 
    set with the jewels and pearls 
       of the virtues
Then in its astonishment,
    it might well exclaim: 
  "Who is she that cometh forth...
      bright as the sun ?"                 [12]
O true King ! 
Well may the Bride call Thee 
    by this name, 
for in a single moment 
Thou canst so endow and fill 
    the soul with riches 
that it enjoys them for evermore. 
What marvellous "order",
    love sets in such a soul !            [13]
12. Its effects upon the soul. 
12
I could mention good examples of this, 
    for I have witnessed several. 
I remember how God gave 
    in three days 
such great graces
    to a certain person                      [14]
that,  
had I not learnt 
    by personal observation 
       that they lasted year after year, 
                 and 
        that she continued to make progress, 
I could not have believed in them, 
     for they seemed to me beyond credence. 
Another person received the same graces 
    in three months, 
     — both of them 
          were very young girls. 
I have seen others 
    who were long 
before they obtained this favour, 
but I could mention several cases 
    resembling the two first described, 
                and
in which the same thing happened. 
I spoke of the former to prove to you 
    that there are exceptions, 
although our Lord seldom 
    grants such favours 
unless a soul has passed 
    through long years of suffering. 
It is not for us to set limits 
    to a Lord so great
Who longs to confer His graces. 
13. Zeal and love produced by it. 
13
This is what usually happens 
    when God favours a soul 
          with these graces 
           — that is, 
     when they really 
          are divine graces 
                 and 
          not illusions or melancholia, 
                  or 
          the result of any natural effort, 
which is always detected later on 
    by the effects
    as are also divine favours 
which have resulted from God 
    thus drawing near the soul, 
for in the latter case 
    the virtues are too vigorous 
             and 
    the love too ardent 
             to remain concealed. 
                                                            [15 ]
Such a person always helps other souls 
    even when not intending to do so. 

The King "set in order charity within me," 
                  and 
He so sets the soul in order 
that 
    all love for this world quits it, 
    self-love changes into self-hatred 
          and 
    affection is felt for kindred 
          solely for the sake of God. 
As for the love borne for enemies, 
    it would be incredible 
unless proved by facts. 
The soul's love for God 
    has grown so boundless 
as to constrain it 
    beyond the limits endurable 
           by human nature, 
and, 
realising that she 
    is fainting 
             and 
    at the point of death, 
such a person exclaims : 
    "Stay me up with flowers, 
      compass me about with apples: 
      because I languish with love."  [16 ]
 


           Foot Notes:

[1]
  Supra, ch. iii. 5 sqq. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
  Regarding Paragraph #1's  
      Footnote reference #1
    God is not content 
    to measure His gifts
        by our petty desires.   [1]
         Supra, ch. iii. 5 sqq. 
   Profit, then, 
    by the virtues 
         He has implanted in you, 
    to act with determination 
               and 
    to despise the obstacles raised 
         by your reason 
                   and 
         by your natural weakness, 
    which will increase 
         if you stop to wonder 
    "whether you had better venture 
        upon this course or no, 
      for perhaps you are too sinful 
        to deserve the same aid from God
       that He gives to others " ! 
           [Conceptions: Ch. 3: #5 ]
    Ah, Lord of heaven and earth, 
      is it then possible, 
    during this mortal life, 
       to enjoy such close friendship 
             with Thee ? 
    Clearly as the Holy Spirit states it 
       in these words, 
    we do not even wish 
        to understand the meaning 
            in the Canticle of Canticles 
        of the caresses, the wooing, 
             and the delights 
     Thou dost bestow upon the soul. 
           [Conceptions: Ch. 3: #12 ]
_____________________
[2]
   Life, ch. v. 3, 4. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #1's  
  Footnote reference #2 
    "when a person asks our Lord 
        to give him some means 
     of meriting and suffering for Him,
        although he does not ask for more 
       than he thinks he can bear,       [2] 
    yet His Majesty,
       Who is able to increase our strength,
   repays the resolve to serve Him 
    by sending him so many trials"
         Life, ch. v. 3, 4
   ...All the sisters...were afraid 
            of her malady.
   I envied her patience very much;
   I prayed to God 
    that He would give me 
        a like patience;
                    and then, 
        whatever sickness
           it might be His pleasure to send,

    I do not think I was afraid of any,
    for I was resolved
          on gaining eternal good, and
    determined to gain it 
          by any and by every means.
               [Life: Ch. 5: #3 ]

     ... then I had not...
     that love of God which I think 
          I had after I began to pray.

    Then, I had only light to see 
     that all things that pass away
          are to be lightly esteemed,
                  and 
      that the good things to be gained 
           by despising them
     are of great price,
            because they are for ever.

     His Majesty heard me also in this,
           for in less than two years
      I was so afflicted myself
      that the illness which I had,
           though of a different kind 
           from that of the sister,
      was...not less painful and trying 
            for the three years it lasted, 
                       [Life: Ch. 5: #4 ]
_____________________
[3]
   Way of Perf., ch. xviii. 1.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #1's  
      Footnote reference #3
    yet His Majesty,
       Who is able to increase our strength,
   repays the resolve to serve Him 
    by sending him so many trials, 
       persecutions and illnesses 
   that the poor man does not know 
       what to do.                   [3]
     Way of Perf., ch. xviii. 1
   "...God guides those He loves 
   by the way of afflictions;
   The dearer they are to Him, 
   the more severe are their trials. 
   ...
   I feel certain that God gives by far 
      the heaviest crosses to His favourites. 
  The road He chooses for them 
      is so uneven and rugged 
   as to make them fancy 
   that they have lost their way 
              and 
   that they must turn back again 
      and start afresh. 
   Then His Majesty is obliged 
        to give them some refreshment. 
   Water would not be enough;
        it must be wine.
   Inebriated with this draught from God 
   they become 
        unconscious of their pain 
                 and 
        enabled to sustain it
   Thus one rarely finds true contemplatives
   who are not valiant 
         and resolved to suffer. 
    If they are weak,
      the first thing our Lord does
          is to infuse courage into them 
    so that they may fear no trials.  
    ...
   Our Lord 
       knows 
           for what everybody is suited, 
               and 
       gives each one 
          what is best for her soul
       for His own glory, 
                   and 
       for the good of her neighbour. 
        [Way of Perfection: Ch. 18: #1 ]
_____________________
[4]
    Life, ch. xviii. 17. 
   Castle, M. v. ch. i. 10 ; 
                         ch. ii. 11. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
    Regarding Paragraph #3's  
           Footnote reference #4
    "He brought me
          into the cellar of wine, 
      He set in order charity in me." [4]
         Life, ch. xviii. 17
      the two faculties 
       (Intellect and Imagination/memory)
      begin 
        to drink deep, and 
        to perceive the taste 
             of this divine wine,    
       they give themselves up 
           with great readiness, 
       in order to be the more absorbed: 
       they follow the will, and 
          the three rejoice together. 
       ...
       God, from time to time, 
          drawing them to Himself.
             [Life: Ch. 18: #17 ]
     Our Lord said to me: 
     It(the soul)  undoes itself utterly, 
      My daughter, 
        in order that it may give itself 
             more and more to Me: 
     it is not itself that then lives, 
     it is I
             [Life: Ch. 18: #18 ]
    ...the soul is represented 
      as being close to God; and
    that there abides a conviction thereof 
       so certain and strong, 
    The will must be 
        fully occupied in loving,
      [Life: Ch. 18: #19 ]
   ...
   He seemed to me to be so near... 
   ...it seemed to me...
    evident that I felt there 
         His very presence
  ...
  He seemed to me 
        to be present Himself
             [Life: Ch. 18: #20 ]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Castle, M. v. ch. i. 10 
  I was struck by the words 
       of the Bride in the Canticles, 
  which you will remember to have heard:
  'The King brought me 
          into the cellar of wine,'                 
  (or placed me' I think she says): 
  She does not say
    (that) she went of her own accord, 
           although telling us 
  how she wandered up and down
          seeking her Beloved.                    
  I think the Prayer of Union 
    is the 'cellar'
  in which our Lord places us 
    when and how He chooses, 
  but we cannot enter it
     through any effort of our own. 
  His Majesty alone 
   - can bring us there 
         and 
   - come into the centre of our souls. 
  In order to declare His wondrous works
     more clearly, 
  He will leave us no share in them 
     except 
         - complete conformity 
                 of our wills to His 
                         and  
         - abandonment of all things:
      [Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
       Ch. 1: # 10 ]
   
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Castle, M. v. ch. ii. 11
   the Bride says that God 
      brought her 'into the cellar of wine 
                  and 
      set in order, charity in her''...         
  The soul 
      has so entirely yielded itself 
            into His hands
                and 
      is so subdued by love for Him 
   that it knows or cares for nothing
   but that God should dispose of it 
          according to His will. 
   I believe that 
      He only bestows this grace on those 
      He takes entirely for His own. 
         [ Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
            Ch. 2: # 11 ]
   All is done for us by Thee, 
   Who dost but ask us 
          to give our wills to Thee 
     that we may be plastic as wax 
          in Thy hands. 
        [ Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
            Ch. 2: # 12 ]
_____________________
[5]
 Castle, M. v. ch. ii. 5 ; 
                      ch. iii. 5. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
Regarding Paragraph #4's  
  Footnote reference #5
   Blest is the death 
       that purchases such a life ! 
  Indeed, this really is the case,          [5] 
       for the soul, 
  without knowing how, 
    learns such marvellous truths 
          Castle, M. v. ch. ii. 5  
   Let us 
    ▪ renounce self-love and self-will,     
    ▪ care for nothing earthly, 
    ▪ do penance, 
    ▪ pray, 
    ▪ mortify ourselves, 
    ▪ be obedient,
           and 
    ▪ perform all the other good works 
          of which you know. 
    ...
  Die as the silkworm does
    when it has fulfilled the office 
              of its creation, 
              and 
     you will see God
            and 
    be immersed in His greatness, 
      as the little silkworm is enveloped
      in its cocoon. 
   Understand that when I say 
    'you will see God,' 
  I mean in the manner described, 
     in which He manifests Himself 
   in this kind of union.
       [Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
         Ch. 2: # 5 ]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                     
         Castle, M. v. ch. iii. 5
   ...But, be sure of this, my daughters:
   in any case 
     the silkworm must die 
           and 
     it will cost you more in this way. 
   In the former manner,
    this death is facilitated 
       by finding ourselves introduced
               into a new life; 
   Here, on the contrary, 
    we must give ourselves the death-blow.
  I own that the work will be much harder, 
     but then it will be of higher value 
  so that your reward will be greater 
   if you come forth victorious;              
  Yet there is no doubt 
   it is possible for you to 
  attain this true union 
         with the will of God.
      [Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
       Ch. 3: # 5]
_____________________
[6]
   Life, ch. xx. sqq. 
   Rel. viii. 8. 
   Way of Perf., ch. xxxii. 11. 
   Castle, M. vi. ch.iv. 17. 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #5's  
       Footnote reference #6
  All this takes place with infinite purity,
  because there is no obstacle
    in the senses or powers 
    — I mean, 
         either in the understanding 
         or the memory — 
    nor does the will assert itself.'      [6]
        Life, ch. xx. sqq
    The soul sees distinctly 
         that it seeks nothing but God
     ... the imagination 
        forms no representation whatever; 
    and, indeed, as I think, 
    during much of that time 
        the faculties are at rest. 
        [ Life: Ch. 20: #15]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
        Rel. viii. 8. 
   Raptures and trance...are all one...
       and, indeed, the union 
     of which I am speaking 
   may also be called a trance. 
  The difference between 
     union and trance 
   is this, 
  that the latter (trance
    - lasts longer and 
    - is more visible outwardly, 
        because the breathing 
             gradually diminishes, 
         so that it becomes impossible 
              to speak or 
              to open the eyes; 
    and though this very thing occurs 
       when the soul is in union,
    there is more violence in a trance... 
    ...
    and the soul is so full of the joy 
        of that which our Lord 
                is setting before it,
    that it seems to 
        forget to animate the body, and 
        abandons it.  
            [ Relation 8: #8]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
     Way of Perf., ch. xxxii. 11
   While we do not know 
       for what more we could ask, 
   His Majesty never wearies of giving us 
       fresh favours. 
    [ What God gives to souls that have 
        abandoned themselves to His will. ]
   Not contented with having united 
       such a soul to Himself, 
   He begins to caress it and 
       reveals His secrets to it. 
   ... He deprives such a person 
        of her exterior senses
   lest they should disturb her. 
        [Way of Perfection: Ch. 32: #11 ]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
      Castle, M. vi. ch.iv. 17
  By the commands of the Bridegroom, 
   the doors of the mansions 
          and even those 
                of the keep 
                          and 
                of the whole castle 
    are closed; 
   for when He intends ravishing the soul,
   He takes away the power of speech, 
            and 
    although occasionally 
        the other faculties 
                 are retained rather longer, 
      no word can be uttered.      
  Sometimes the person is 
         at once deprived of all the senses...
    
   
  for when this profound suspension 
      diminishes
  the body seems to 
       come to itself 
               and 
       gain strength to return again 
           to this death 
   which gives more vigorous life 
           to the soul.
     [Interior Castle: Mansion 6:
       Ch. 4: # 17 ]
     
________________________
 [7 ]
   "It is remarkable 
    that a saint so distinguished 
         for humility and circumspection 
    when writing on spiritual matters 
      should speak so decidedly 
    on the question 
       of the soul gaining merit 
     during ecstatic union "
     (A. Poulain, Graces d'oraison, 
        ch. xviii. ; p. 255 
       French ed. of 1906). 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #7's  
         Footnote reference #7
   Yet, is it possible 
   that God, 
      while showing it so immense a favour, 
    should cause it to 
          lose time 
                and 
        obtain nothing by it ? 
      Such  a thing is incredible.   [7 ]
_____________________
[8]
  St. Luke, i. 34: 
  Quomodo fiet istud ? 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
Regarding Paragraph #8's  
  Footnote reference #8
  She asked the angel : 
   "How shall this be done ? "       [8] 
___________________
[9]
  From ancient times it was customary 
     among the Carmelites 
  to recite once a week
      the Office of our Lady, 
   preferably on the Saturday. 
  This commemoration was raised, in 1339, 
      to the rite of a double. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
    Regarding Paragraph #8's  
       Footnote reference #9
    You know, my daughters, 
     how many quotations there are 
          from this book 
     in the antiphons and lessons 
         of the Office of our Lady,
     we recite weekly.                   [9]
_____________________
[10] 
   Cant. iv. 7 : 
  Tola pulchra es,  arnica mea. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
  Regarding Paragraph #9's  
        Footnote reference #10

   "Thou art all fair, O my love!"   [10] 
_____________________
[11]
    Exclam. xv. 7. 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
Regarding Paragraph #11's  
  Footnote reference #11
   These two loves have now 
     become but one,                       [11]
  the love of the soul having become 
    truly incorporated 
      with that of God.
      Exclam. xv. 7
   Since "My Beloved is to me 
    and I to my Beloved," 
   who will strive to separate and extinguish
       two such ardent flames ? 
    It would be labour lost, 
       for they are now one.
      [ Exclamations Or Meditations 
         Of  The Soul On Its God. 
         Ch. 15: #7 ]
_____________________
[12]
    Cant. vi. 9: 
    Quae est ista quae progredilur . . . 
          electa ut sol ? 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
   Regarding Paragraph #11's  
       Footnote reference #12
   "Who is she that cometh forth . . .
      bright as the sun ?"       [12]
_____________________
[13]
    Life, ch. xvii. 4. 
    Way of Perf., ch. xix. 6. 
    Castle, M. v. ch. ii. 10, 11. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
Regarding Paragraph #11's  
  Footnote reference #13
   What marvellous "order",
    love sets in such a soul !  [13]
      Life, ch. xvii. 4
   Finally, 
    - the virtues are now stronger   
      than they were during the preceding 
              prayer of quiet; 
    - for the soul sees itself to be 
           other than it was, and 
    - it knows not how 
        it is beginning to do great things 
           in the odour 
        which the flowers send forth; 
    - it being our Lord's will 
         that the flowers should open, 
      in order that the soul may believe itself 
         to be in possession of virtue; 
   
    - though it sees most clearly 
      -- that it cannot, and never could, 
           acquire them in many years, and 
      -- that the heavenly Gardener 
           has given them to it in that instant. 
   - Now, too, the humility of the soul is
         much greater and deeper 
            than it was before; 
     because it sees more clearly 
     that it did neither much nor little, 
         beyond 
          --- giving its consent 
                  that our Lord might work 
                  those graces in it, and 
          --- then accepting them willingly.
                  [Life: Ch. 17: #4 ]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Way of Perf., ch. xix. 6
  When God gives you this water...
      you will under stand... 
   how a genuine love of God 
   that is powerful and freed 
      from earthly dross rises 
      above mortal things... 
   [Way of Perfection: Ch. 19: #5 ]
 The water of genuine tears, 
      shed during real prayer, is a gift 
 from the King of heaven: 
  it feeds the flames and 
      keeps them alight...
     [Way of Perfection: Ch. 19: #6 ]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    Castle, M. v. ch. ii. 10, 11
  A few years ago
      --indeed, perhaps but a few days--
  this soul thought of nothing 
     but itself. 
  If we tried for many years 
   to obtain such sorrow 
           by means of meditation, 
  we could not succeed.
       [Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
        Ch. 2: # 10,  ]

   What is this sorrow, then? 
    Have you not heard...
    how the Bride says that God 
        brought her 'into the cellar of wine 
                  and 
       set in order, charity in her'?        
    ...
    The soul 
          has so entirely yielded itself 
                 into His hands
                  and 
         is so subdued by love for Him 
     that it knows or cares for nothing
     but that God should dispose of it 
          according to His will. 
     I believe that 
     He only bestows this grace on those 
     He takes entirely for His own. 
        [Interior Castle: Mansion 5:
          Ch. 2: # 11 ]
_____________________
14 
    Life, ch. xxxvi. 26. 
    Found., ch. i. 1 sqq. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
         Blog Addition:
 Regarding Paragraph #12's  
  Footnote reference #14
  I remember how God gave 
    in three days 
  such great graces
    to a certain person      [14]
      Life, ch. xxxvi. 26. 

   Their occupation is to learn 
   how they may advance 
       in the service of God. 
       [Life: Ch. 36: #26 ]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
   Found., ch. i. 1 sqq
  Our Lord very quickly 
   - set them free from their vanities, 
   - drew them into His own house, and 
   - endowed them with a perfection 
    so great...
    ...
    I used to praise our Lord 
      at the sight of virtues so high, 
  especially for the disregard 
      of everything 
      but His service.
        [Book of the Foundations: 
          Ch.1: #1 ]
_____________________
[15] 
  "The soul cannot bear with itself 
   unless it is suffering something 
        for God "  
   (Letter to Don Lorenzo de Cepeda 
         of January 17,  1577)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
Regarding Paragraph #13's  
  Footnote reference #15
     when they really 
          are divine graces...
    which is always detected...
       by the effects...
     which have resulted from God 
         thus drawing near the soul, 
      for in the latter case 
      the virtues are too vigorous 
             and 
      the love too ardent 
            to remain concealed.  [15 ]
_____________________
[16] 
   Cant. ii. 5: 
   Fulcite me floribus, 
   stipate me malis 
   quia amore langueo. 
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
         Blog Addition:
  Regarding Paragraph #13's  
  Footnote reference #16
  "Stay me up with flowers, 
  compass me about with apples: 
  because I languish with love."  [16 ]



                          End of  
       Conceptions of The Love of God
                        Chapter 6  
                  S. Teresa of Jesus 
     of the Order of our Lady of Carmel  
           
                    St. Teresa of Avila 
          
     From the Book, 
     "Minor Works Of St. Teresa 
      Conceptions Of The Love Of God 
      Exclamations, Maxims And Poems"  



  Note
  Attempt was made to  display the quotes
     of the other books being cited 
  by the editor's foot notes.
  But, they may not be the actual intended passages 
      that were cited by the editor
  since the editions/translations used by the editor
      may have different paragraph numbering 
  than those available to this blog.





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